摘要：【中文摘要】 根據上海地區的地理與氣候特點,本文用DOE軟件對一個以3 mm透明玻璃窗為基礎的典型標準房間模型進行了能耗模擬計算,分析了遮陽板在處于不同朝向、不同布置形式下對該模型空調能耗的影響,為遮陽形式的設計提供了參考依據。 【英文摘要】 Based on geography and the climate characteristic of Shanghai,this paper used the energy analysis software DOE-2 to calculate energy consumption of a typical room with 3 mm-thickness transparent glass windows and analyze the impact of different structure of sun visor to energy consumption.The results can be a reference for the design of shading devices. 【中文關鍵詞】 建筑能耗; 建筑遮陽; 窗【英文關鍵詞】 building energy consumption; building shading; window